Causes and Effects: The Great Depression and Subsequent Recovery
The 1930s in United States history were in stark contrast to the decade immediately preceding. The Roaring 20s had been an age of growth and excess during which the horrors of modern warfare were exorcised from memory. Life in the moment and the expansion of credit to fuel this view, per the Austrian Cycle Theory, set the stage for the Great Depression. [1] The boom in the economy was followed by a period of stagnation, which in turn was followed by the bust of the Great Depression. Many economic theories and models have been created to determine the cause and ultimate correction of the Great Depression. Bernstein outlined many groups or types of these theories in his article “The Great Depression as Historical Problem.” While all of the strongest theories modeled some aspects of the Great Depression, the work of Josef Steindl may have provided the closest theoretical model. As capital is concentrated overtime. Holding of c...